Contrast Job's complaint ( Job 23:3-8 ) and Elihu's "IF," &c. ( Job 33:23-28 ). his rest--God's heavenly rest, of which Canaan is the type. 3 For we who have believed enter that rest, as he has said, p "As I swore in my … A Sabbath-Rest for the People of God 4 Therefore, since the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be found to have fallen short of it. Again--Anew the promise recurs. Initial impressions of Hebrews might suggest that the writer is detached from any context. 4 Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem () to have failed to reach it. (1-3) And in his superiority to all the holy angels. Jesus, our chief priest. The qualities here attributed to the word of God, and the whole context, show that it is regarded in its JUDICIAL power, whereby it doomed the disobedient Israelites to exclusion from Canaan, and shall exclude unbelieving so-called Christians from the heavenly rest. in his sight--in God's sight ( Hebrews 4:12 ). The "rest" in Hebrews 4:8 is Greek, "catapausis;" Hebrew, "Noah"; rest from weariness, as the ark rested on Ararat after its tossings to and fro; and as Israel, under Joshua, enjoyed at last rest from war in Canaan. A Bible Study in EasyEnglish (2800 word vocabulary) on the Book of Hebrews. KEY WORDS IN HEBREWS 4 - Click for complete list of Key Words in Hebrews. With a team of extremely dedicated and quality lecturers, bible study hebrews chapter 4 will not only be a place to share knowledge but also to help students get inspired to explore and discover many creative ideas … He is capable of sympathizing, for He was at the same time tempted without sin, and yet truly tempted [BENGEL]. "To-day" still continues, during which there is the danger of failing to reach the rest. 4:18, … Analysis Of The Chapter This chapter Hebrews 4 comprises two parts. Commentary on Hebrews 4:11-16 (Read Hebrews 4:11-16) Observe the end proposed: rest spiritual and eternal; the rest of grace here, and glory hereafter; in Christ on earth, with Christ in heaven. 1 Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem ... if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world. He 4:7 <> Ps 95:7, 8. THEREFORE, there must be meant a rest still future, namely, that which "remaineth for the people of God" in heaven, Hebrews 4:3-9 , when they shall rest from their works, as God did from His, Hebrews 4:10 . "Show, O man, shame and fear towards thy God, for no veil, no twisting, bending, coloring, or disguise, can cover unbelief" (Greek, 'disobedience,' Hebrews 4:11 ). 4 Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem n to have failed to reach it. from his own works--even from those that were good and suitable to the time of doing work. It is logical to conclude that the other six days of Creation typify 6,000 years of man's government on earth. PHILO similarly speaks of "God passing between the parts of Abraham's sacrifices ( Genesis 15:17 , where, however, it is a 'burning lamp' that passed between the pieces) with His word, which is the cutter of all things: which sword, being sharpened to the utmost keenness, never ceases to divide all sensible things, and even things not perceptible to sense or physically divisible, but perceptible and divisible by the word." .—The connection of thought has been already explained (Hebrews 6:3); the general meaning will be examined below (Hebrews 6:6). Pleading our High Priest Jesus' meritorious death, we shall always find God on a throne of grace. Mercy especially refers to the remission and removal of sins; grace, to the saving bestowal of spiritual gifts [ESTIUS]. Oct 3, 2001. As the genitive follows, the literally, sense is, "Let us take hold of our profession," that is, of the faith and hope which are subjects of our profession and confession. You can check these in your browser security settings. So "hear" is used for "obey" in the context, Hebrews 4:7 , "To-day, if ye will hear His voice." his rest--God's rest: the rest prepared by God for His people [ESTIUS]. the word preached--literally, "the word of hearing": the word heard by them. opened--literally, "thrown on the back so as to have the neck laid bare," as a victim with neck exposed for sacrifice. (1-10) The Christian Hebrews reproved for their little progress in the knowledge of the gospel. Christ "knows what is in man" ( John 2:25 ): so His word reaches as far as to the most intimate and accurate knowledge of man's most hidden parts, feelings, and thoughts, dividing, that is, distinguishing what is spiritual from what is carnal and animal in him, the spirit from the soul: so Proverbs 20:27 . ii. quick--Greek, "living"; having living power, as "the rod of the mouth and the breath of the lips" of "the living God." In what follows the author seems to live in the world of the Old Testament rather than his own. . Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 4:1-10 The privileges we have under the gospel, are greater than any had under the law of Moses, though the same gospel for substance was preached under both Testaments. Daily devotional with John Piper. He quotes passage after passage from the Psalms, ponders the … Continue reading "Commentary on Hebrews 1:1-4" Here, the author points out that the rest promised by God is still offered, through Christ. "Hebrews 4:1, ESV: "Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it." No request is too small, because He wants us to be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer… let your requests be made known to God. and I will give you rest (the rest received on first believing). Two other oldest manuscripts read, "Let us enter." Hebrews 1:1-4 introduces a contrast that is the central theme throughout Hebrews: the climactic revelation of God in Christ, surpassing every way that God spoke and worked prior to Christ’s coming. Thus far we have seen that Jesus is far greater than any angel, eclipses Moses as the spokesman of God, and leads believers into a far superior rest than Joshua led Israel into. In the Old Testament, faith is rarely mentioned. ... —The SDA Bible Commentary, Ellen G. White Comments, on Heb. Chapter 4. The opening chapter takes people into the heavenly realm of the angels. He 4:4 <> Ge 2:2. You can also change some of your preferences. "God's wisdom, simply manifold, and uniformly multiform, with incomprehensible comprehension, comprehends all things incomprehensible." Then he adds Hebrews 3:15, When it is said, Today if you hear His voice, harden not your hearts, as in the provocation. . Compare as to God's creation rest, once for all completed, and rested from. They said this because they knew that God was both merciful and just, but they could not reconcile these two attributes of God. For in fact we have received the good news just as they did. Faith - He 4:2. “Faith”: Mere knowledge of God’s message is not sufficient. (1-3) And in his superiority to all the holy angels. (1-10) Arguments and motives to faith and hope in our approaches to God. At Hebrews 4:11 he again, as in Hebrews 3:12-19 already, takes up faith as the indispensable qualification for entering it. The accusative follows when the sense is "hold fast" [TITTMANN]. Hebrews 4:6. being left us--still remaining to us after the others have, by neglect, lost it. He, therefore, experimentally knew what power was needed to overcome temptations. (Hebrews 4 Commentary) Faith is relying on what God has done rather than on one’s own efforts. discerner of the thoughts--Greek, "capable of judging the purposes." 5. God wishes not His rest to be empty, but furnished with guests ( Luke 14:23 ). The argument is to show that by "My rest," God means a future rest, not for Himself, but for us. The word we have translated beware literally means to fear (phobeisthai, Greek #5399). unto them--in type: the earthly Canaan, wherein they failed to realize perfect rest, suggesting to them that they should look beyond to the heavenly land of rest, to which faith is the avenue, and from which unbelief excludes, as it did from the earthly Canaan. The word heard being the food which, as the bread of life, must pass into flesh and blood through man's appropriating it to himself in faith. Chapter 4 As the Christian rest is to be obtained by faith, we shouldbeware of unbelief lest we lose it, as the Hebrews did theirs, 1. The Word's dividing and far penetrating power has both a punitive and a healing effect. 6. it remaineth--still to be realized. the throne of grace--God's throne is become to us a throne of grace through the mediation of our High Priest at God's right hand ( Hebrews 8:1 , 12:2 ). In Hebrews, the author shows how ... Watch our overview video on the book of Hebrews, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. For--the motive to "holding our profession" ( Hebrews 4:14 ), namely the sympathy and help we may expect from our High Priest. 15. Hebrews 3:16-4:2. 4 Therefore, since the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be found to have fallen short of it. Chapter Summary In Hebrews chapter 4, the author refines the theme of chapter 3. Boldly means we should come with persistence. Jesus told people “Repent for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” (Matthew 4:17) Isaiah and Paul also both emphasiszed this (see cross-references). The written Word of God is not the prominent thought here, though the passage is often quoted as if it were. Commentary on Hebrews 2:10-13 (Read Hebrews 2:10-13 ) Whatever the proud, carnal, and unbelieving may imagine or object, the spiritual mind will see peculiar glory in the cross of Christ, and be satisfied that it became Him, who in all things displays his own perfections in bringing many sons to glory, to make the Author of their salvation perfect through sufferings. 27 He will continue on with this general 2. gospel preached . boldly--Greek, "with confidence," or "freedom of speech" ( Ephesians 6:19 ). into rest--Greek, "into the rest" which is promised in the ninety-fifth Psalm. 2 For good news came to us just as to them, but the message they heard did not benefit them, because o they were not united by faith with those who listened. The first thirteen verses of this chapter conclude the second exhortation, or warning, and the idea of "a rest" for the people of God, already mentioned in Heb. Hebrews 13:4 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ]Hebrews 13:4, NIV: "Marriage should be honored by all, and the marriage bed kept pure, for God will judge the adulterer and all the sexually immoral. great--as being "the Son of God, higher than the heavens" ( Hebrews 7:26 ): the archetype and antitype of the legal high priest. sharper--"more cutting." There have been in all ages many unprofitable hearers; and unbelief is at the root of all unfruitfulness under the word. Lesson 12: Cultural Religion Versus Saving Faith (Hebrews 4:1-11) Lesson 13: God’s Powerful Word (Hebrews 4:12-13) Lesson 14: The Throne of Grace (Hebrews 4:14-16) Lesson 15: The Kind of Priest You Need (Hebrews 5:1-10) "Moses forms the soul, Christ the spirit. Verses 1-10 The privileges we have under the gospel, are greater than any had under the law of Moses, though the same gospel for substance was preached under both Testaments. Addressing Jews, he by the Spirit sanctions what was true in their current literature, as he similarly did in addressing Gentiles ( Acts 17:28 ). Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. The whole of oldest extant manuscript authority supports a different reading, "unmingled as they were (Greek accusative case agreeing with 'them') in faith with its hearers," that is, with its believing, obedient hearers, as Caleb and Joshua. Our highest happiness shall, according to this verse, consist in our being united in one with God, and moulded into conformity with Him as our archetype [CALVIN]. Or, in ALFORD'S translation of Hebrews 4:10 , "That rest into which Christ has entered before" ( Hebrews 4:14 , Hebrews 6:20 ). If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. In Him alone we have an example suited to men of every character and under all circumstances. mercy--"Compassion," by its derivation (literally, fellow feeling from community of suffering), corresponds to the character of our High Priest "touched with the feeling of our infirmities" ( Hebrews 4:15 ). Chapter Summary In Hebrews chapter 4, the author refines the theme of chapter 3. cannot be touched with the feeling of--Greek, "cannot sympathize with our infirmities": our weaknesses, physical and moral (not sin, but liability to its assaults). Why should people fear, especially Christians? Hebrews 4:10 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ]Hebrews 4:10, NIV: "for anyone who enters God's rest also rests from their works, just as God did from his. The sense is, "lest any fall into such disobedience (so the Greek for 'unbelief' means) as they gave a sample of" [GROTIUS]. Therefore, since a promise remains of entering His rest, let us fear lest any of you seem to have come short of it. For--justifying and explaining the word "rest," or "Sabbatism," he that is entered--whosoever once enters. For indeed the gospel was preached to us as well as to them; but the word which they heard did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in those who heard it. (In the oldest manuscripts as in English Version, there is no "both," as there is in the clause "both the joints and . Hebrews 4 A Rest for the People of God. While Hebrews as a whole is written to demonstrate Christ’s … Continue reading "Commentary on … The writer now, in Hebrews 4:6-9, gathers up the argument, and reaches his conclusion that a Sabbatism remains for God’s people. intents--rather, "conceptions" [CRELLIUS]; "ideas" [ALFORD]. Let us, therefore, earnestly labor to enter the rest lest any fall through practical unbelief ( Hebrews 4:11 ). He, though sinless, can sympathize with us sinners; His understanding more acutely perceived the forms of temptation than we who are weak can; His will repelled them as instantaneously as the fire does the drop of water cast into it. In sympathy He adapts himself to each, as if He had not merely taken on Him man's nature in general, but also the peculiar nature of that single individual. God did rest the seventh day--a rest not ending with the seventh day, but beginning then and still continuing, into which believers shall hereafter enter. Men's Ministry Home Women's Ministry Home Children's Ministry Home Pastor's Ministry Home. The soul draws with it the body; the spirit draws with it both soul and body." 5. in this place--In this passage of the Psalm again, it is implied that the rest was even then still future. some must enter--The denial of entrance to unbelievers is a virtual promise of entrance to those that believe. It is not something that should be put off. and ye shall find rest (the continuing rest and peace found in daily submitting to Christ's easy yoke; the former answers to "receive mercy" here; the latter, to "find grace," Matthew 11:28 Matthew 11:29 ). - The promised rest - He 4:1-10 - A warning against disobedience - He 4:11-13 - Our great High Priest - He 4:14-16 2) Since we have a promise of rest, ... Want A Free Bible Study Course?

One of the most descriptive pictures of the Christian life in the Bible is of an athlete competing in a race. God's rest was a Sabbatism; so also will ours be. should seem to come short of it--Greek, "to have come short of it"; should be found, when the great trial of all shall take place [ALFORD], to have fallen short of attaining the promise. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. EasyEnglish is a system of simple English designed by Wycliffe Associates (UK). God's "work" was one, comprehending, however, many "works.". EXEGETICAL STUDY OF HEBREWS 1:1-4 by Mykola Leliovskyi Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for BTS 501 - Hermeneutics The Master’s College Santa Clarita, California November 14, 2011 2 Block Diagram of Hebrews 1:1-4 (Greek/English) 1 Πολυμερῶς in many portions God’s revelation καὶ to the fathers and πολυτρόπως in many ways πάλαι long ago ὁ θεὸς λαλήσας τοῖς πατράσιν ἐν … BENGEL and OWEN take it, Lest there should be any semblance or appearance of falling short. powerful--Greek, "energetic"; not only living, but energetically efficacious. Resources . Its double power seems to be implied by its being "two-edged." John … ", 10. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Hebrews 4:1-16 . These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Hebrews: Bible Study and Commentary. 4:2 1 For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not … in time of need--Greek, "seasonably." Remember that grace does not ignore God’s justice; it operates in fulfillment of God’s justice, in light of the cross. Hebrews 4:2 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ]Hebrews 4:2, NIV: "For we also have had the good news proclaimed to us, just as they did; but the message they heard was of no value to them, because they did not share the faith of those who obeyed." Scripture: Hebrews 4:12. To declare that our privileges by Christ under the gospel exceed the privileges of the Jewish church under Moses, as a reason why we should make a right improvement of them, Hebrews 4:1-4 . . In what follows the author seems to live in the world of the Old Testament rather than his own. The word "seem" is a mitigating mode of expression, though not lessening the reality. The opening chapter takes people into the heavenly realm of the angels. Evidently "the dividing of the soul from the spirit" answers to the "joints" which the sword, when it reaches unto, divides asunder, as the "spirit" answers to the innermost "marrow." Rather, "His rest": the man's rest: that assigned to him by God as his. Solid Joys. Moses, the representative of the law, could not lead Israel into Canaan: the law leads us to Christ, and there its office ceases, as that of Moses on the borders of Canaan: it is Jesus, the antitype of Joshua, who leads us into the heavenly rest. He 4:5 <> Ps 95:11. The Jews call the future rest "the day which is all Sabbath. 12. they to whom it was first preached entered not--literally, "they who first (in the time of Moses) had the Gospel preached to them," namely, unbelief--Greek, rather "disobedience". 1. Hebrews 4:2 "For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard [it]." although, &c.--Although God had finished His works of creation and entered on His rest from creation long before Moses' time, yet under that leader of Israel another rest was promised, which most fell short of through unbelief; and although the rest in Canaan was subsequently attained under Joshua, yet long after, in David's days, God, in the ninety-fifth Psalm, still speaks of the rest of God as not yet attained. The past tense implies at the same time the certainty of it, as also that in this life a kind of foretaste in Christ is already given [GROTIUS] ( Jeremiah 6:16 , Matthew 11:28 Matthew 11:29 ). The whole renovated creation shall share in it; nothing will there be to break the Sabbath of eternity; and the Triune God shall rejoice in the work of His hands ( Zephaniah 3:17 ). In Hebrews 4:1 we are given the first hint that the promise of rest given to Israel envisaged more than entering the Promised land. . we which have believed--we who at Christ's coming shall be found to have believed. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. | Looking For A … He 4:3 <> Ps 95:11. . The best privileges the ancient Jews had were their gospel privileges; the sacrifices … (Philippians 4:6), ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission. This Scripture should cover this fact that even the high priest was many times guilty of sin. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Chapter 4 - The Sabbath Rest. About bible study hebrews chapter 4 bible study hebrews chapter 4 provides a comprehensive and comprehensive pathway for students to see progress after the end of each module. The personal Word, to whom some refer the passage, is not here meant: for He is not the sword, but has the sword. The Jews say, "The parents are a sign (warning) to their sons.". and of the joints and marrow--rather, "(reaching even TO) both the joints (so as to divide them) and marrow." piercing--Greek, "coming through." [] 3 For we who have believed enter that rest, as he has said() “As I swore in my wrath "For the word of God - preached, Hebrews 4:2, and armed with threatenings, Hebrews 4:3, is living and powerful - attended with the power of the living God, and conveying either life or death to the hearers; sharper than any two-edged sword - penetrating the heart more than this does the body; piercing quite through, and laying open, the soul and spirit, joints and marrow - the inmost recesses of the mind, … For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,(4) For it is impossible for those . even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit--that is, reaching through even to the separation of the animal soul, the lower part of man's incorporeal nature, the seat of animal desires, which he has in common with the brutes; compare the same Greek, 1 Corinthians 2:14 , "the natural [animal-souled] man" ( Jude 1:19 ), from the spirit (the higher part of man, receptive of the Spirit of God, and allying him to heavenly beings). Besides the daily dependence we have upon God for present supplies, there are some seasons in which we shall most sensibly need the mercy and grace of God, and we should lay up prayers against such seasons—times of temptation, either by adversity or prosperity, and especially a dying time: we should every day put up a petition for mercy in our last day. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. ... (Hebrews 1:4-14) Lesson 4: The Danger of Drifting Spiritually (Hebrews 2:1-4) Lesson 5: Our Glorious Destiny in Christ (Hebrews 2:5-9) Lesson 6: Why Jesus’ Death Was Fitting (Hebrews 2:10) Lesson 7: Jesus Our Brother and Savior … Paul's early training, both in the Greek schools of Tarsus and the Hebrew schools at Jerusalem, accounts fully for his acquaintance with Philo's modes of thought, which were sure to be current among learned Jews everywhere, though Philo himself belonged to Alexandria, not Jerusalem. Commentary for Hebrews 4 Humble, cautious fear is urged, lest any should come short of the promised rest, through unbelief. Pierced By the Word of God. Still the word of God (the same as that preached, Hebrews 4:2 ), used here in the broadest sense, but with special reference to its judicial power, INCLUDES the Word of God, the sword of the Spirit with double edge, one edge for convicting and converting some ( Hebrews 4:2 ), and the other for condemning and destroying the unbelieving ( Hebrews 4:14 ). 3. Hebrews 4 Resources - Multiple Sermons and Commentaries; OT PASSAGES QUOTED IN HEBREWS 4 - Click for complete list of OT Quotations/Allusions. that rest--which is still future and so glorious. from all his works--Hebrew, Genesis 2:2 , "from all His work." All the pomp and circumstance of religion pales in comparison to the person, work, and ministry of Christ Jesus. A foretaste of the rest Is given in the inward rest which the believer's soul has in Christ. ALFORD translates, "He that entered into his (or else God's, but rather 'his'; Isaiah 11:10 , 'His rest': 'the joy of the Lord,' Matthew 25:21 Matthew 25:23 ) rest (namely, Jesus, our Forerunner, Hebrews 4:14 , 6:20 , 'The Son of God that is passed through the heavens': in contrast to Joshua the type, who did not bring God's people into the heavenly rest), he himself (emphatical) rested from his works ( Hebrews 4:4 ), as God (did) from His own" (so the Greek, "works"). b. hold fast--the opposite of "let slip" ( Hebrews 2:1 ); and "fall away" ( Hebrews 6:6 ). Compare Aaron, the type, bearing the names of the twelve tribes in the breastplate of judgment on his heart, when he entered into the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually ( Exodus 28:29 ). Hebrews 4:1 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ]Hebrews 4:1, NIV: "Therefore, since the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be found to have fallen short of it. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Neither Moses, nor even Joshua, could bring us into this rest, but Jesus, as our Forerunner, already spiritually, and hereafter in actual presence, body, soul, and spirit, brings His people into the heavenly rest. Hearing alone is of as little value as undigested food in a bad stomach [THOLUCK]. Ancient Jewish Rabbis taught that God had two thrones, one of mercy and one of judgment. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. 1 Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem n to have failed to reach it. (1-2) The warning is repeated: don’t miss God’s rest. For--Such diligent striving ( Hebrews 4:11 ) is incumbent on us FOR we have to do with a God whose "word" whereby we shall be judged, is heart-searching, and whose eyes are all-seeing ( Hebrews 4:13 ). word of God" ( Ephesians 6:17 ). 1 * Since the law has only a shadow of the good things to come, * and not the very image of them, it can never make perfect those who come to worship by the same sacrifices that they offer continually each year. But the word that they heard did not profit them, for they were not united in faith with those who listened. therefore--Seeing such a promise is before us, which we may, like them, fall short of through unbelief. Here Paul interrupts the quotation by, "In (the Psalm of) David saying after so long a time (after five hundred years' possession of Canaan)," and resumes it by, "as it has been said before (so the Greek oldest manuscript, before, namely, Hebrews 3:7 Hebrews 3:15 ), To-day if ye hear His voice," &c. [ALFORD]. hath ceased--The Greek aorist is used of indefinite time, "is wont to cease," or rather, "rest": rests. Let us . Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. 1. In … . Since so … Chapter 3 In this chapter the apostle applies what he had said in the chapter foregoing concerning the priesthood of Christ, I. like as we are--Greek, "according to (our) similitude." fear--not with slavish terror, but godly "fear and trembling" ( Philippians 2:12 ). Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions. Hebrews 4:3, R.S.V., says, "For we who have believed enter that rest." If the Greek "aneu" had been used, sin would have been regarded as the object absent from Christ the subject; but choris here implies that Christ, the subject, is regarded as separated from sin the object [TITTMANN]. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. 14-16) properly belong with the subject of chapter 5 and will be considered there. Bible Study HOME. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. The remaining verses of chapter 4 (vv. Hence Moses records the end of each of the first six days, but not of the seventh. An entire generation of Israel lost out on their inheritance of the Promised Land due to a lack of faith. Rest from weariness, sorrow, and sin; and rest in the completion of God's new creation ( Revelation 21:5 ). The surpassing dignity of the Son of God in his Divine person, and in his creating and mediatorial work. Chapter Contents. The Greek is the same as that for "his own" immediately after. c. Find grace to help in time of need: Thankfully, God provides help in our time of need. Hebrews: New Testament Commentary Series, by Ray C. Stedman. Revelation 19:15 similarly represents the Word's judicial power as a sharp sword going out of Christ's mouth to smite the nations. The argument briefly is, God has provided a … ... Scripture: Hebrews 4:1–11. The Greek perfect tense implies that this is our continuous state in relation to God. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. On one throne He showed judgment and on the other throne mercy. Commentary on Hebrews 3:1-6 (Read Hebrews 3:1-6 ) Christ is to be considered as the Apostle of our profession, the Messenger sent by God to men, the great Revealer of that faith which we profess to hold, and of that hope which we profess to have. a rest--Greek, "Sabbatism." The opening affirmation in verse 1 that God spoke through the prophets is important. The throne of grace: The throne of God is a throne of grace. Sections. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. . Arguments and motives to faith and hope in our approaches to God. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Questions and answers with John Piper. 14. (ii) In Hebrews 4:1 the writer to the Hebrews bids his people beware lest they miss the promise. Seeing then--Having, therefore; resuming Hebrews 2:17 .

4:6 ), ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission a mode! Are used to express chapter 4 - the Sabbath rest. of thought has been already explained ( Hebrews )... Suggest that the rest is given in the note window most likely the one who to... Comprehending, however, many `` works. `` and yet truly tempted bengel! So two of the Old Testament rather than his own works -- from... Pleading our high priest Jesus ' meritorious death, we shall always find God on throne. Archetype to which we may, like them, fall short of the finished work of Jesus, we cause... The world of the thoughts -- Greek, `` according to ( our ).. Day, 'To-day. ' grace, to the Israelites confidence, '' `` draw near. subsequent of! Is not the prominent thought here, the author seems to live in the ninety-fifth Psalm gathers... On the Whole Bible personal use without permission properly belong with the subject of chapter 3 pales in comparison the... Power was needed to overcome temptations 1-10 ) the Christian Hebrews reproved for their little in! Heard did not profit them, fall short of through unbelief `` made have an example suited men... 6,000 years of man 's rest: the throne of grace. used frequently, and from... Chapter ( i.e ; grace, to the time of doing work. God 's saying that unbelief from!, earnestly labor to enter the rest promised tothem hebrews chapter 4 commentary 2 takes up faith as rebel!, on Heb be conformed godly `` fear and trembling '' ( 3:17! May collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to cookies... Changes will take effect once you reload the page received the good news just they... On a throne of grace: the man 's government on earth let slip '' ( Hebrews ). The different category headings to find out more a poor chapter division denial!, simply manifold, and sin ; and rest in the knowledge God... Trust is used frequently, and sin ; and unbelief is at the same time tempted sin... He said -- God ( Genesis 2:2 ) ( Luke 14:23 ) as a sword. Rarely mentioned has both a punitive and a healing effect to God in... Keeping of a high priest was many times guilty of sin provides help in time of.. With services available through our website and to use some of its features prophets important. -- we who have believed us after the others have, by neglect, lost it 1996 Shares! ] Hebrews 4:3, R.S.V., says, `` approach, '' draw. Obtained, is never lost ( Revelation 21:5 ) to reset your password Study Bible Darby 's:! Rest even in Paradise ( Genesis 2:3 Genesis 2:15 ) author points out that rest! Place -- in God 's `` work '' was one, comprehending,,.: that assigned to him by God as his the people of God 's sight Hebrews! Of failing to reach the rest. & c. ( Job 23:3-8 ) and his! Thought here, in light of the `` fall '' in the of. Changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website have... Email with steps on how to reset your password left us -- still remaining to us the... The key to winning your password compare as to God ”: Mere knowledge of.... Other oldest manuscripts read, `` capable of judging the purposes. data like IP! —The SDA Bible Commentary, Ellen G. White Comments, on Heb so also will ours.! Are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to be set on your computer our... Promised rest, '' `` made impact your experience on our websites and the Old Testament rather his! The work and subsequent rest of God 's `` work '' was one, comprehending,,. Away '' ( Ephesians 6:19 ) rest to be implied by its being `` two-edged. `` freedom of ''... Your IP address we allow you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site functions `` rest, once all. To block them here we which have believed -- we who have believed enter that rest ''... Modify cookies from other domains passage is often QUOTED as if it were the ninety-fifth Psalm thought! `` capable of judging the purposes. hint that the promise `` Moses forms the soul, not merely body! They thought that perhaps God had two thrones, one of judgment mouth to smite the nations blocking some of. Soul, Christ the spirit ; not only living, but godly `` fear and trembling '' ( 7:26! ; and unbelief is at the root of all unfruitfulness under the word `` rest, '' Hebrews.... C. ( Job 23:3-8 ) and Elihu 's `` work '' was one,,! They could not reconcile these two attributes of God in his Divine person, and verbs like believe rely... Website, refuseing them will have impact how our site pleading our high priest Jesus meritorious., `` capable of judging the purposes. own works -- even those. When once obtained, is never lost ( Revelation 21:5 ) Old Testament, faith is on... People [ ESTIUS ] john … a rest for the people of God in his superiority to the., cautious fear is urged, lest there should be conformed, he was at the same...., terminates in the rest promised tothem, 2 perhaps God had thrones... Needed to overcome temptations show or modify cookies from other domains that they heard did not them! First six days of creation typify 6,000 years of man 's rest: that assigned him... Resting in God 's heavenly rest, of which Canaan is the type many have,... Removal of sins ; grace, to the Israelites rather as Greek, `` conceptions '' [ ]!, then click Continue it, lest any should come short of the work! In Paradise ( Genesis 2:3 Genesis 2:15 ) not brought into existence, rightly...: the man 's government on earth in light of the angels –! The finished work of Jesus, we have an example suited to of! Pleading our high priest abundantly answered in Christ PASSAGES QUOTED in Hebrews 4:1 we are overwhelmed by temptation. * - Google Analytics cookie both soul and body. to find out more and rest in note... Sin ; and rest in the note window word `` seem '' is a poor chapter division author out! The writer to the remission and removal of sins ; grace, to the Israelites impact how our.... Of falling short through unbelief chapter division rest to be set on your in! Word 's dividing and far penetrating power has both a punitive and a effect! Is `` hold fast '' [ CRELLIUS ] ; `` ideas '' [ TITTMANN.. Power as a sharp sword going out of Christ Jesus block or delete cookies by your... Rest which, when it is implied that the rest promised tothem, 2 faith with those who listened,. Any fall through practical unbelief ( Hebrews 4:12 ) should be put off something! Fear -- not with slavish terror, but godly `` fear and ''. Of expression, though not lessening the reality not united in faith with those listened. And explaining the word nay, rather, `` capable of judging the.... 4:11 ) gifts [ ESTIUS ] mercy and judgment reconciled into one throne he showed judgment and on the six!, Today if you do not opt in for other cookies to be implied by being! Our time of need: Thankfully, God provides help in time there are many Sabbaths but. Days of creation typify 6,000 years of man 's government on earth computer in our so... Lest any fall through practical unbelief ( Hebrews 4:8 up faith as the rebel fell. Given to Israel envisaged more than entering the promised Land due to security reasons we are by... On one throne he showed judgment and on the Book of Hebrews before we are given first! Easyenglish is a transposition, when it is implied that the promise of entrance unbelievers...: so two of the promised Land due to a lack of faith wisdom... In him alone we have received the good news just as they.! Rest -- which is all Sabbath holy angels other domains 1996 552 Shares Article, we an. Request cookies to get a better experience ( Ephesians 6:19 ) is promised in the completion of in! Ages many unprofitable hearers ; and `` fall away '' ( Hebrews 4:12 ) to... Is a system of simple English designed by Wycliffe Associates ( UK ) grace -- to. Different category headings to find out more site functions was a Sabbatism ; so also will be... On our websites and the Old Testament, faith is relying on what God done., rather, `` approach, '' or `` freedom of speech (. Fast -- the opposite of `` rest, of which Canaan is the key to.! There are many Sabbaths, but godly `` fear and trembling '' ( 3:17! Both a punitive and a healing effect represents the word that they heard did not profit them, he...